Types of Termites
WORKERS:
Locate and consume wood, feed and groom the other castes, and build
and repair tunnel systems.
SOLDIERS:
Responsible for the defense of the colony.
REPRODUCTIVES:
This is the adult caste that produces offspring.
The Difference Between Termites and Ants (see
image )
- Termites have two pair of wings (front and back)
and are of almost equal length. Ants also have two pair of wings
but the fore wings are much larger than the hind wings. Ants generally
do not swarm at the same time as termites, but it can happen.
- Termites have a thick waist and ants have a narrow
waist.
- Termites have straight antennae and ants have elbowed
antennae.
- Termites have four wings that are all equal in length.
- Ants have four wings, however, two are larger and
two are smaller.
Preventing Termite Infestations
- Since termites are attracted to moisture,
avoid moisture accumulation near your home’s foundation. Divert
water away with properly functioning downspouts, gutters and splash
blocks.
- Reduce humidity in crawl spaces with proper ventilation.
- Prevent shrubs, vines and other vegetation from growing
over and covering vents.
- Before and during construction, never bury wood
scraps or waste lumber in the backfill, especially near the building.
Be sure to remove old form boards, grade stakes, etc., left in place
after the building was constructed. Remove old tree stumps and roots
around and beneath the building.
- Most importantly, eliminate any wood contact
with the soil. An 18 - inch gap between the soil and wood portions
of the building is ideal. ~
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